The Boss who was Born in the USA
An
Interview conducted by Nicole Raghu in New Jersey, 1984
I recently faced the privilege of encountering Burse Springsteen,
“The Boss”, an icon in the rock and roll community, who rose to fame with his
renowned record, “Born to Run.” Born on September 23, 1949, in the town of Long
Branch, New Jersey, Springsteen became a voice of the working class people by addressing
social issues within his song. I conversed with him regarding his musical establishment
that put him on the world scene and his new album, “Born in the USA”. The
interview went as such:
How
did you get started in creating music?
Well,
(pause) I always loved music. I remember seeing Elvis Presley perform on The Ed
Sullivan Show. [Elvis] was as big as the whole country itself-- as big as the
whole dream, you know? My mom actually bought me my first guitar when I was
thirteen, which changed my life forever. I was actually a pretty isolated
teenager and never heard any albums that came out after, like 1967, until after
I was twenty-four. I never felt I had enough personal style to pursue being a
guitarist, so I joined a few bands after high school and in college -- before I,
uh, (laughs) left. You see, I went to a real narrow-minded school where people
gave me a lot of trouble cause I looked different and acted different and, well
I didn’t belong there. Anyway, after I moved from band to band, I kinda stuck
with the E Street Band and we signed onto Columbia Records, released our first album and lived the life.
But it wasn’t until your album “Born to Run’
and the songs after that, which caused you to rise to fame?
Right, well, “Born to Run” reached No. 3 on the Billboard
200, which was way higher than I ever expected. After that, I had a reaction to
my good fortune. With success, it felt like a lot of people who'd come before
me lost some vital part of themselves. My greatest fear is that success will
change or diminish that essential part of me. Afterwards, I released “Darkness
on the Edge of Town” and then “the River” and “Nebraska,” which both explored
themes about working-class, blue collared Americans. Shortly after, came my hit
song, “Born in the USA.”
Speaking of "Born in the U.S.A.," could you
explain to our readers a bit more on your stance and the insinuation of it being
a patriotic tribute, especially in regards to the lyrics?
The
song gives a voice to the pain of forgotten people. It also deals
with the effects the war had on [America]. You know, America's Vietnam
veterans. But when you think about all the young men and women that died in
Vietnam and since they've been back-- surviving the war and even not
surviving-- you have to reason that the country took advantage of their
selflessness. There was a moment when they were just really generous with their
lives. You know, I don’t have much personal experience, but the drummer from my
first band was killed in Vietnam. He left and he didn't come back. And the guys
that did come back—they weren’t the same.
I
just wanted to focus on current social issues plaguing our country and people
hear what they want to year, which in part is only “born in the USA.” They just
overlook the other lyrics and its pretty stupid, since I say: So they put a
rifle in my hand/Sent me off to a foreign land/To go and kill the yellow man.
I don’t understand being more direct than that. My content is focusing on
critique of the war, not patriotism, similar to how my previous songs were
directed at the working class and their struggles.
But you released this album- an election-year album- called
Born in the U.S.A., so what does that mean in regards to your political stance?
People were confused because this album’s cover is a flag
of the states and that’s because “Born in the USA” is the name of the album and
the first track. The theme of this album kind of follows from the themes I've
been writing about for the last six or seven years. [But,] I’m aware that the
flag is a powerful image and setting that lose-- I don't know what's gonna be
done with it. I don't feel a real connection to electoral politics right now. I
wanna work more directly with people and my music, tryna find some way that my
band can tie into the communities that we come into. I guess that's a political
action: human politics. I think that people on their own can do a lot, at least
I intend to, especially in the communities that my audience comes from.
And what are your views on Reagan in invoking your name
in your home state?
Because of that, Mondale stated that I publically supported
Reagan for president. I mean, why even start with these assumptions. My manager
John Landau, issued a quick denial, and then the Mondale campaign office issued
an apology and correction.
Because of Watergate, Iran and now Vietnam, people want
to feel good about America. But what's happening, I think, is that that need
– which is a good thing – is gettin' manipulated and exploited. And seeing the
Reagan reelection ads on TV and when he mentioned my name in New Jersey, I felt
it was another manipulation, and I had to disassociate myself from the
president's kind words.
Any final comments?
“Born in the
U.S.A” is about a working class man [in the middle of a] spiritual crisis. He’s
feeling lost. He has nothing left to tie him to society. He's alone. He’s isolated
from the government, isolated from his family and to him nothing makes sense.
Well
folks, here you have it: the infamous Burse Springsteen on the meaning behind “Born
in the USA” and the effect he wants on the various communities he deals with.
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